Preview

Cancer Urology

Advanced search

PROGNOSTIC FACTORS OF PROSTATE CANCER BEFORE AND AFTER RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY

https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2011-7-2-52-53

Abstract

Objective: to assess a correlation between the preoperative prognostic characteristics and the pathologic stage and to determine whether a positive surgical margin is present after radical prostatectomy (RPE).

Materials and methods. The materials of 224 patients with prostate cancer (PC) who had undergone RPE at the Clinic of Urology and Surgical Andrology, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, were analyzed.

Results. The patients’ median age was 62 (43–78) years. Sixty-seven (29.9 %), 46 (20.5%), and 111 (49.6 %) patients were referred to as low-, moderate-, and high-risk groups, respectively. A positive surgical margin was observed in 11.9, 28.3, and 38.7 % of the patients in the low-, moderate-, and high-risk groups, respectively (р = 0.0003). The predictors of a positive surgical margin were the percent of involved biopsy specimens (R = 0.34) and Gleason score (R = 0.31) and perineural invasion. According to multivariate analysis, neither the preoperative level of prostate-specific antigen, nor the clinical stage showed any correlation with the positive surgical margin and the pathologic stage after RPE.

About the Authors

E. I. Veliev
Department of Urology and Surgical Andrology, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow
Russian Federation


V. E. Okhrits
Department of Urology and Surgical Andrology, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow
Russian Federation


A. Kh. Obeid
Department of Urology and Surgical Andrology, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow
Russian Federation


References

1. Jemal A., Siegel R., Ward E. et al. Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Cancer J Clin 2009;59:225–49.

2. Lowrance W., Scardino P.T. Predictive models for newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients. Rev Urol 2009;11(3):117–26.

3. Epstein J.I. An update of the Gleason grading system. J Urol 2010;183(2):433–40.

4. Montinori R., Mazzucchelli R., Scarpelli M. et al. Prostate carcinoma II: prognostic factors in prostate needle biopsies. BJU Int 2006;97: 492–7.

5. Freedland S.J., Csathy G.S., Dorey F. et al. Percent prostate needle biopsy tissue with cancer is more predictive of biochemical failure or adverse pathology after radical prostatectomy than prostate specific antigen or Gleason score. J Urol 2002;167:516–20.

6. Epstein J.I., Amin M., Boccon-Gibod L. et al. Prognostic factors and reporting of prostate carcinoma in radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy specimens. Scand J Urol Nephrol 2005;Suppl:34–63.

7. Montinori R., Mazzucchelli R., Scarpelli M. et al. Prostate carcinoma I: prognostic factors in radical prostatectomy specimens and pelvic lymph nodes. BJUI 2005;97:485–91.

8. Bostwick D.G., Grignon D., Amin M.B. et al. Prognostic factors in prostate cancer. College of American Pathologists Consensus Statement 1999. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000;124:995–1000.

9. Van Oort I.M., Hulsbergen-van de Kaa C.A., Witjes J. A. et al. Prognostic factors in radical prostatectomy specimens: what do we need to know from pathologists? Eur Urol 2008;Suppl.7: 715–22.


Review

For citations:


Veliev E.I., Okhrits V.E., Obeid A.Kh. PROGNOSTIC FACTORS OF PROSTATE CANCER BEFORE AND AFTER RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY. Cancer Urology. 2011;7(2):52-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2011-7-2-52-53

Views: 1884


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1726-9776 (Print)
ISSN 1996-1812 (Online)
X