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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for bladder cancer: the pros and cons

https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2006-2-2-31-34

Abstract

In the past 15 years, the results of studies on neoadjuvant chemotherapy have been contradictory. The 2005 meta-analysis pooled data on 3005 patients with bladder cancer. The results of the analysis show an absolute increase in survival by 5% over 5 years when neoadjuvant chemotherapy was used in combination with cisplatin in patients with T2-T4aN0 bladder cancer. These data are of clinical significance for patients with Stage 0-1 bladder cancer and creatinine clearance >50 ml/min and in those aged under 70 years.

With neoadjuvant chemotherapy used in combination with transurethral resection and radiation teletherapy, 5-survival rates are about 50%. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with platinum agents should be used in multimodality treatment for invasive bladder cancer.

About the Authors

O. B. Karyakin
Medical Radiology Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Russian Federation
Obninsk


A. M. Popov
Medical Radiology Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences
Russian Federation
Obninsk


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Review

For citations:


Karyakin O.B., Popov A.M. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for bladder cancer: the pros and cons. Cancer Urology. 2006;2(2):31-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2006-2-2-31-34

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ISSN 1726-9776 (Print)
ISSN 1996-1812 (Online)
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