Surgical treatment of the stricture of the lower third of ureter after radiation therapy of pelvic organs
- Authors: Polyakov N.V.1, Keshishev N.G.1, Kachmazov A.A.1, Grigorieva M.V.1, Gurbanov S.S.1, Kovchenko G.A.1, Serebryannyi S.A.1, Alekseev B.Y.1
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Affiliations:
- Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health
- Issue: Vol 12, No 3 (2016)
- Pages: 68-73
- Section: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER
- Published: 30.09.2016
- URL: https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/586
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2016-12-3-68-73
- ID: 586
Cite item
Abstract
Postradiation obstructive changes of distal parts of the ureter most commonly occur after radiation therapy for cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, bladder cancer. Pathogenesis of postradiation lesions of the ureteral wall are explained by destructive effects of radiation on the basal membranes of the capillary cell, causing an occlusion, thrombosis, and neovascularization, which in turn leads to proliferation of fibroblasts and stromal fibrosis. Possible complications include hematuria, urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral reflux, stent migration, stent encrustation. By the way, presence of the stent is often associated with pain and discomfort in patients. Aim of this work is to improve the results of treatment of strictures of the lower ureter following radiotherapy, by evaluating effectiveness of extravesical uretherocystoanastomosis and Boari procedure.
About the authors
N. V. Polyakov
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health
Email: gkovchenko@gmail.com
51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
N. G. Keshishev
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health
Email: gkovchenko@gmail.com
51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
A. A. Kachmazov
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health
Email: gkovchenko@gmail.com
51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
M. V. Grigorieva
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
Sh. Sh. Gurbanov
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
G. A. Kovchenko
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health
Author for correspondence.
Email: gkovchenko@gmail.com
51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
S. A. Serebryannyi
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
B. Ya. Alekseev
Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology named after O.N. Lopatkin – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology, Russian Ministry of Health51 3rd Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105425 Russian Federation
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