Medical, social, and economic perspectives of health care development. Prostate Cancer Early Diagnosis and Screening Program

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Abstract

Aim. To improve diagnostics and screening of prostate cancer to ensure early detection of malignant tumors.

Materials and methods. We analyzed the population size and structure in the region in 2005–2010. The primary diagnostics of prostate cancer in regional healthcare institutions allowed the detection of locally advanced tumors and generalized cancer. Such diagnostic approaches can produce only accidental diagnosis since they lack proper systematization, organization, and control.

Results. We have developed and implemented into clinical practice a long-term Program for Prostate Cancer Early Diagnosis and Screening. It includes a diagnostic algorithm for prostate cancer that was modified for clinical use. Screening starts with the PSA blood test performed annually. Patients with PSA level >10 ng/mL should undergo additional diagnostic procedures. The Program implies active use of currently available information technologies to implement a unified routing scheme for cancer patients, execute measures for early cancer diagnosis, and warrant promptness and reliability of the cancer registry.

Conclusion. Implementation of the long-term Program for Prostate Cancer Early Diagnosis and Screening will help to improve prostate cancer diagnosis, and, therefore, treatment outcomes.

About the authors

A. O. Leonova

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary

Email: leonova_stusha@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9938-7038

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013

Russian Federation

E. I. Kopyltsov

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary; Siberian State University of Physical Education and Sports

Email: kopyltsov_evgen@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3165-9118

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013; 144 Maslennikova St., Omsk 644009

Russian Federation

B. Ya. Alekseev

P.A. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia; Medical Institute of Continuing Education, Moscow State University of Food Production

Email: byalekseev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3398-4128

3 2nd Botkinskiy Proezd, Moscow 125284; 11 Volokolamskoe Shosse, Moscow 125080

Russian Federation

I. A. Sikhvardt

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary; Siberian State University of Physical Education and Sports

Email: ivan_sichv@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9072-7702

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013; 144 Maslennikova St., Omsk 644009

Russian Federation

Yu. N. Yurgel

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary

Email: yurgel.yn@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9845-9383

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013

Russian Federation

O. V. Leonov

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary; Siberian State University of Physical Education and Sports

Author for correspondence.
Email: leonov_oleg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6667-7135

Oleg Vladimirovich Leonov

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013; 144 Maslennikova St., Omsk 644009

Russian Federation

V. A. Vodolazskiy

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary

Email: vod_vlad@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6839-5411

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013

Russian Federation

I. A. Durnev

Omsk Clinical Oncological Dispensary

Email: spartadoc11@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4958-388X

Build. 1, 9 Zavertyaeva St., Omsk 644013

Russian Federation

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