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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">978</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2019-15-4-50-57</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. RENAL CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак почки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Adrenal gland as a target of synchronous and metacronous metastasis from renal cell carcinoma: results of surgical treatment in a single institution</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Надпочечник как мишень синхронного и метахронного поражения при метастатическом почечно-клеточном раке. Хирургическое результаты одноцентрового исследования.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-6289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Muradyan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурадян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>32nd Botkinskiy Proezd, Moscow 125284, </italic></p><p><italic>6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow 117198</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Мурадян Аветик Гатикович</bold></p><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2‑й Боткинский проезд, 3, </italic></p><p><italic>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</italic></p><p>SPIN-код: 9456-2422</p><p> </p></bio><email>mdmuradyan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0792-6012</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow 117198, </italic></p><p><italic>4 Koroleva St., Obninsk 249036</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Костин Андрей Александрович</bold>, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, первый заместитель генерального директора ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России; заведующий кафедрой урологии с курсами онкологии, радиологии и андрологии РУДН</p><p><italic>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6, </italic></p><p><italic>249036 Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</italic></p></bio><email>andocrey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyev</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>32nd Botkinskiy Proezd, Moscow 125284, </italic></p><p><italic>Build. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Воробьев Николай Владимирович</bold>, кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель отделения онкоурологии МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России, доцент кафедры онкологии, радиотерапии и пластической хирургии ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</p><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2‑й Боткинский проезд, 3, </italic></p><p><italic>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2 </italic></p></bio><email>dr.vorobyev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolkachev</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толкачев</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>32nd Botkinskiy Proezd, Moscow 125284</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Толкачев Александр Олегович</bold>, младший научный сотрудник отделения онкоурологии</p><p><italic>125284 Москва, 2‑й Боткинский проезд, 3</italic></p></bio><email>alext06@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">P.A. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена ‒ филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Radiological Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-09-17"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-11-09"><day>09</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/978">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/978</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background</bold>. Surgical treatment of solitary and oligometastatic metastases in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the treatment options for modern oncology.</p><p><bold>The objective</bold> of study to compare surgical outcomes in treatment of synchronous and metachronous solitary metastatic adrenal tumors in RCC.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. The study included 93 patients with kidney cancer, from 1997 till 2018, who underwent surgical treatment in the urological oncology department of the P.A. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute. The 1st group is represented by 58 patients with RCC and synchronous secondary adrenal gland lesion, who underwent simultaneous surgery, consist of radical nephrectomy and adrenalectomy without subsequent adjuvant therapy. The 2nd group included 35 patients with metachronous solitary metastatic adrenal gland lesion who underwent surgical treatment.</p><p><bold>Results</bold>. The progression of disease to left adrenal gland was observed in 40 (43.0 %) cases, to the right – in 39 (41.9 %), both adrenal glands — 14 (15.1 %) cases. The median diameter of the adrenal tumors was 44 (4—170) mm, the most common in both groups were tumors less than 5 cm (58.1 %). The sensitivity of ultrasound in the diagnosis of adrenal tumors was 80.6 %, computed tomography – 93.5 %, adrenal biopsy – 73.9 %. The median of the observation time was 42 months (1st group — 24 months, 2nd group – the median was not achieved). The one-year survival of patients with a metachronous lesion of adrenal was 82.3 ± 76.6 % versus 52.8 ± 7.1 % in the synchronous lesion group, three-year survival was 79.2 ± 7.0 % versus 32.3 ± 7.6 % and five-year – 57.0 ± 10.0 % versus 16.2 ± 12.0 %, respectively. In multivariate analysis, only a metachronous lesion is a factor of favorable prognosis (p = 0.002).</p><p><bold>Conclusion</bold>. Surgical treatment for metachronous adrenal gland metastatic lesions is appropriate intervention and provides better patient survival rates compared to synchronous lesions.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение</bold>. Хирургическое лечение солитарных и олигометастатических метастазов при почечно-клеточном раке (ПКР) является актуальной задачей современной онкологии.</p><p>Цель исследования — сравнительный анализ результатов хирургического лечения синхронных и метахронных солитарных метастатических опухолей надпочечников при ПКР.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold>. В исследование включены 93 пациента, которым в период с 1997 по 2018 г. проводилось хирургическое лечение в условиях отделения онкоурологии МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена по поводу ПКР. В 1-ю группу вошли 58 пациентов с ПКР и синхронным вторичным поражением надпочечника, которым проводили симультанное хирургическое вмешательство в объеме нефрэктомии и адреналэктомии без последующей адъювантной терапии. Во 2-ю группу включены 35 пациентов с метахронным солитарным метастатическим поражением надпочечника, которым проводили хирургическое лечение.</p><p><bold>Результаты</bold>. Поражение левого надпочечника наблюдалось в 40 (43,0 %) случаях, правого – в 39 (41,9 %), обоих надпочечников в 14 (15,1 %). Медиана диаметра опухолей надпочечника составила 44 (4‒170) мм, наиболее часто (58,1 %) в обеих группах встречались опухоли менее 5 см   Чувствительность ультразвукового исследования при диагностике опухолей надпочечника составила 80,6 %, компьютерной томографии – 93,5 %, биопсии надпочечника — 73,9 %. Медиана времени наблюдения составила 42 мес (в 1‑й группе – 24 мес, во 2-й группе медиана не достигнута). Одногодичная выживаемость пациентов 2‑й группы составила 82,3 ± 76,6 % против 52,8 ± 7,1 % в 1‑й группе, 3-летняя – 79,2 ± 7,0 и 32,3 ± 7,6 %, 5-летняя – 57,0 ± 10,0 и 16,2 ± 12,0 % соответственно. При многофакторном анализе только метахронное поражение является фактором благоприятного прогноза (p = 0,002).</p><p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Хирургическое лечение при солитарном метахронном метастатическом поражении надпочечника является оправданным вмешательством и обеспечивает лучшие показатели выживаемости пациентов по сравнению с синхронным поражением.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metastatic tumor of the adrenal gland</kwd><kwd>secondary tumor of the adrenal gland</kwd><kwd>tumor of the adrenal gland</kwd><kwd>metastasis</kwd><kwd>solitary metastasis of the adrenal gland</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастатические опухоли надпочечника</kwd><kwd>вторичные опухоли надпочечника</kwd><kwd>опухоли надпочечника</kwd><kwd>метастаз</kwd><kwd>солитарные метастазы надпочечников</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">нет.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferlay J.E.M., Lam F., Colombet M. et al. 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