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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">955</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2019-15-4-100-107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак мочевого пузыря</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal orthotopic cystoplasty</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Робот-ассистированная радикальная цистэктомия с интракорпоральной ортотопический цистопластикой</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2359-6973</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Guliev</surname><given-names>B. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гулиев</surname><given-names>Б. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Urology, I. I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</p><p><italic>41 Kirochnaya St., Saint-Petersburg 191015, </italic></p><p><italic>56 Liteynyy Prospekt, Saint-Petersburg 191014</italic><italic/></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Бахман Гидаятович Гулиев, </bold>профессор, кафедра урологии Северо-Западного ГМУ имени Мечникова; руководитель Центра урологии с робот-ассистированной хирургией Мариинской больницы</p><p> </p><p/><p><italic>191015 </italic><italic>Санкт</italic><italic>-</italic><italic>Петербург</italic><italic>, </italic><italic>ул</italic><italic>. </italic><italic>Кирочная</italic><italic>, 41, </italic></p><p><italic>191014 Санкт-Петербург, Литейный проспект, 56 </italic></p></bio><email>gulievbg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8606-9791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Komyakov</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комяков</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Urology</p><p><italic>41 Kirochnaya St., Saint-Petersburg 191015</italic><italic/></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Борис К. Комяков,  </bold>заведующий кафедрой<bold> </bold>урологии Северо-Западного ГМУ имени Мечникова, профессор</p><p><italic>191015 </italic><italic>Санкт</italic><italic>-</italic><italic>Петербург</italic><italic>, </italic><italic>ул</italic><italic>. </italic><italic>Кирочная</italic><italic>, 41</italic><italic/></p></bio><email>komyakovbk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-5809</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolokotov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотоков</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>56 Liteynyy Prospekt, Saint-Petersburg 191014</italic><italic/></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Рустам Р. Болокотов </bold></p><p><italic>191014 Санкт-Петербург, Литейный проспект, 56 </italic></p><p><bold/></p></bio><email>rbolotokovadiga07@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I. I. Mechnikov North-West State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Urology Center with Robot-Assisted Surgery, Mariinsky Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центр урологии с робот-ассистированной хирургией СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-05-28"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-10-05"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/955">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/955</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background. </bold>Radical cystectomy uses laparoscopic and robotic approaches along with the open ones.</p><p><bold>Objective: </bold>to study immediate results of robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal orthotopic cystoplasty.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods. </bold>Robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal orthotopic cystoplasty was performed in 15 patients (13 male, 2 female), aged 64–76 years. Fourteen patients had bladder cancer, 1 female – a postradiation bladder fistula and microcystis. T2 stage was detected in 8 (57.1 %) patients, T3 – in 6 (42.9 %). After the operation we evaluated operation time, blood loss volume, hospital stay, functional and oncological results.</p><p><bold>Results. </bold>Average operation time was 380 (320–560) minutes, blood loss volume – 80–200 ml, blood transfusion was not performed. Early complications (up to 30 days) were observed in 7 patients (46.7 %), late ones (90‑days) – in 6 (40.0 %). There were no cases of intestinal obstruction. Patients with ureteral-intestinal (n = 2) and reservoir-urethral (n = 1) anastomosis failure underwent percutaneous renal drainage. One patient died of acute myocardial infarction. Daytime continence was 80.0 %, nocturnal – 53.3 %. One patient died of disease progression within 7.6 observation months.</p><p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>Robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal urine diversion is a modern and minimally invasive method for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer. More experience in this field will allow to reduce surgery time and number of complications.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение. </bold>При радикальной цистэктомии наряду с открытым используются лапароскопический и роботический доступы.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования </bold>– изучение ближайших результатов робот-ассистированной радикальной цистэктомии с интракорпоральной ортотопической цистопластикой.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Робот-ассистированная радикальная цистэктомия с интракорпоральной ортотопической цистопластикой выполнена 15 больным (13 мужчинам, 2 женщинам). Возраст пациентов составил 64–76 лет. У 14 больных показанием к операции был рак мочевого пузыря, у 1 женщины – постлучевой пузырно-сигмовидный свищ, микроцистис. Стадия T2 выявлена у 8 (57,1 %), Т3 – у 6 (42,9 %) пациентов. После операции оценивали время операции, объем кровопотери, сроки госпитализации, функциональные и онкологические результаты.</p><p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Среднее время операции составило 380 (320–560) мин. Объем кровопотери – 80–200 мл, гемотрансфузия не проводилась. Ранние (до 30 дней) осложнения наблюдались у 7 (46,7 %), поздние (90‑дневные) – у 6 (40,0 %) больных. Случаев кишечной непроходимости не отмечено. Больным с несостоятельностью мочеточниково-кишечного (n = 2) и резервуарно-уретрального анастомоза (n = 1) проводилось перкутанное дренирование почек. Один пациент умер от острого инфаркта миокарда. Дневная континенция составила 80,0 %, ночная – 53,3 %. За 7,6 мес наблюдения 1 больной умер от прогрессирования заболевания.</p><p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Робот-ассистированная радикальная цистэктомия с интракорпоральной деривацией мочи является современным малоинвазивным методом лечения больных мышечно-инвазивным раком мочевого пузыря. Дальнейшее накопление опыта позволит сократить время операции и минимизировать число осложнений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bladder cancer</kwd><kwd>radical cystectomy</kwd><kwd>Da Vinci robot</kwd><kwd>robotic cystectomy</kwd><kwd>orthotopic cystoplasty</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак мочевого пузыря</kwd><kwd>радикальная цистэктомия</kwd><kwd>робот Da Vinci</kwd><kwd>роботическая цистэктомия</kwd><kwd>ортотопическая Цистопластика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Stenzl A., Cowan N.C., Santis M. et al. 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