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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">910</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2018-14-4-139-149</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: Practical guidelines and optimization of therapy selection</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Метастатический гормоночувствительный рак предстательной железы: практические рекомендации и оптимизация выбора терапии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7592-0392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gafanov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гафанов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>86 Profsoyuznaya St., Moscow 117997.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гафанов Рустем Айратович.</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, 86.</p></bio><email>docgra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5789-375X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzidzaria</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзидзария</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>86 Profsoyuznaya St., Moscow 117997.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997 Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, 86.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1671-369X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravtsov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравцов</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>86 Profsoyuznaya St., Moscow 117997.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997 Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, 86.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8665-3103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fastovets</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фастовец</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>86 Profsoyuznaya St., Moscow 117997.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997 Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, 86.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Scientific Center of Roentgen Radiology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии МЗ РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>139</fpage><lpage>149</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-01-14"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-01-14"><day>14</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/910">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/910</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The treatment landscape for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) has rapidly evolved over the past 5 years. Although androgen-deprivation therapy is still the backbone of treatment, the addition of docetaxel or abiraterone acetate has improved outcomes for patients with mHSPC and become standard of care. With multiple treatment options available for patients with mHSPC, treatment selection to optimize patient outcomes has become increasingly difficult. Here, we review the clinical trials involving androgen-deprivation therapy plus docetaxel or abiraterone and provide clinicians with guidelines for treatment. Although surgery and/or radiation are standard of care for localized, intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer, these treatments are not routinely used as part of initial treatment plans for patients with de novo mHSPC. Recent clinical data are challenging that dogma, and we review the literature on the addition of surgery and radiation to systemic therapy for mHSPC.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Арсенал имеющихся средств и методов лечения метастатического гормоночувствительного рака предстательной железы (мГЧРПЖ) существенно увеличился за последние 5 лет. Несмотря на то что андрогендепривационная терапия по-прежнему остается основной, добавление доцетаксела или абиратерона улучшает результаты лечения пациентов с мГЧРПЖ и становится стандартом терапии. Выбор терапии для улучшения результатов лечения пациентов с мГЧРПЖ становится все более сложной задачей, поскольку появились различные варианты лечения данной стадии заболевания. В настоящей статье представлен обзор клинических исследований, включавших андрогендепривационную терапию в сочетании с доцетакселом или абиратероном, и рекомендации по выбору терапии у пациентов с мГЧРПЖ. Простатэктомия и/или лучевая терапия являются стандартом лечения локализованного РПЖ среднего и высокого риска или местно-распространенного РПЖ, но при этом пока такие виды лечения пациентов с первично выявленным мГЧРПЖ не используют в рутинной практике в качестве одного из этапов. Недавно полученные клинические данные подвергают сомнению этот постулат, и в статье приведен обзор литературы, касающийся комбинированного применения хирургического вмешательства или лучевой терапии вместе с системной терапией при мГЧРПЖ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>androgen-deprivation therapy</kwd><kwd>docetaxel</kwd><kwd>abiraterone</kwd><kwd>enzalutamide</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастатический гормоночувствительный рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>андрогендепривационная терапия</kwd><kwd>доцетаксел</kwd><kwd>абиратерон</kwd><kwd>энзалутамид</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malignant tumors in Russia in 2017 (morbidity and mortality). Eds.: A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinskiy, G.V. Petrova. Moscow: MNIOI im. P.A. 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