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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">824</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2019-15-1-42-49</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. RENAL CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак почки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative analysis of short-term results of retroperitoneoscopic and laparoscopic radical nephrectomy for large kidney tumors</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ ближайших результатов ретроперитонеоскопической и лапароскопической радикальной нефрэктомии при опухолях почки больших размеров</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-8138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology, Faculty of Professional Development for Health Care Employees.</p><p>4 Kolomenskiy Proezd, Moscow 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников.</p><p>117198 Москва, Коломенский проезд, 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8432-6512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Odilov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Одилов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology, Faculty of Professional Development for Health Care Employees.</p><p>4 Kolomenskiy Proezd, Moscow 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников.</p><p>117198 Москва, Коломенский проезд, 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5949-6915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yagudaev</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ягудаев</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology, Faculty of Professional Development for Health Care Employees.</p><p>4 Kolomenskiy Proezd, Moscow 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников.</p><p>117198 Москва, Коломенский проезд, 4</p></bio><email>y.d.m.21@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Medical Institute of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинский институт, ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-05-20"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-02-09"><day>09</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/824">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/824</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>The study objective</bold>is to perform comparative analysis of short-term results of retroperitoneoscopic and laparoscopic radical nephrectomy for large kidney tumors.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. The study is based on the results of examination and treatment of 108 patients with stage Т1—3аrenal cell carcinoma.</p><p><bold>Results</bold>. For retroperitoneoscopic radical nephrectomy, significant decrease in operative time, ligation and transection of the renal hilum, lower carbon dioxide expenditure, less intense pain sensations on day 1 after the surgery, lower analgesics expenditure, and hospitalization time.</p><p><bold>Conclusion</bold>. The results show the advantages of retroperitoneoscopic radical nephrectomy compared to laparoscopic nephrectomy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> — сравнительный анализ ближайших результатов ретроперитонеоскопической и лапароскопической радикальной нефрэктомии при опухолях почки больших размеров.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold>. Основу настоящей работы составили результаты анализа данных обследования и лечения 108 пациентов c почечно-клеточным раком стадии Т1—3а.</p><p><bold>Результаты.</bold> При ретроперитонеоскопической радикальной нефрэктомии выявлены достоверное уменьшение продолжительности операции, времени перевязки и пересечения почечной ножки, меньший расход углекислого газа, менее выраженные болевые ощущения в 1-е сутки после хирургического вмешательства, меньший расход анальгетиков и короткие сроки пребывания больных в стационаре.</p><p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Полученные результаты показывают преимущество ретроперитонеоскопической радикальной нефрэктомии по сравнению с лапароскопической.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cancer</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic nephrectomy</kwd><kwd>retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy</kwd><kwd>lymph node dissection</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак почки</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическая нефрэктомия</kwd><kwd>ретроперитонеоскопическая нефрэктомия</kwd><kwd>лимфаденэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Матвеев Б.П. 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