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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">786</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2018-14-1-152-156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак мочевого пузыря</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Bladder cancer of the children and adolescents. Review of the literature and own clinical trial</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рак мочевого пузыря у детей и подростков. Обзор литературы и собственные клинические наблюдения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1037-2364</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябов</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-735X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Panakhov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панахов</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8278-0693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rubanskiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рубанский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7309-1650</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantsev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3225-1109</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kerimov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керимов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1016-539X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rubanskaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рубанская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-8039</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Temnyy</surname><given-names>А. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Темный</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Сергеевич Темный.</p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><email>krooyk93@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-02-05"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-03-07"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/786">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/786</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>О</bold><bold>bjective</bold> is to evaluate the rate of bladder cancer in children and adolescents, characteristics of its histological variant, and treatment approaches.</p><p> <bold>Materials and methods.</bold> A review of international literature on the problem of bladder cancer in children and adolescents as well as our own clinical observations of this pathology in 7 male patients aged 5–17 years in the period from 2012 to 2017 are presented.</p><p><bold>Results.</bold> According to the literature data and our own clinical observations, bladder cancer in children and adolescents is a rare pathology and it is a well-differentiated transitional cell carcinoma, localized, with favorable prognosis and rare recurrence. Treatment approach for bladder cancer in children and adolescents is the same as in adults, and usually is limited to transurethral resection of the bladder tumor.</p><p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> These observations serve as a reminder that bladder cancer can occur in children and adolescents, as well as in adults, which should elevate oncological vigilance among general practitioners.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – оценить частоту встречаемости рака мочевого пузыря (РМП) у детей и подростков, особенности его гистологического варианта и тактики лечения.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Представлен обзор мировой литературы по проблеме РМП у детей и подростков, а также собственные клинические наблюдения данной патологии у 7 пациентов мужского пола в возрасте 5–17 лет за период с 2012 по 2017 г.</p><p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Согласно данным мировой литературы и собственным клиническим наблюдениям, РМП у детей и подростков является редкой патологией, представлен высокодифференцированным уротелиальным раком, локализованной формой заболевания и характеризуется благоприятным прогнозом и редким рецидивированием. Лечебная тактика при РМП у детей и подростков совпадает с таковой у взрослых и, как правило, ограничивается трансуретральной резекцией мочевого пузыря.</p><p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Данные наблюдения служат напоминанием, что РМП может встречаться не только у взрослых, но и у детей и подростков, что повышает онкологическую настороженность среди врачей общей практики, врачей-педиатров.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>bladder</kwd><kwd>macrohematuria</kwd><kwd>urothelial carcinoma</kwd><kwd>transurethral resection</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>мочевой пузырь</kwd><kwd>макрогематурия</kwd><kwd>уротелиальный рак</kwd><kwd>трансуретральная резекция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Migaldi M., Rossi G., Maiorana A. et al. 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