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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">527</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2015-11-4-65-71</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. PROSTATE CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак предстательной железы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Pharmacoeconomic analysis of leuprolide acetate (Eligard) 45 mg once in 6 months for advanced prostate cancer in Russian Federation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фармакоэкономическое обоснование применения препарата лейпрорелин (Элигард) 45 мг 1 раз в 6 месяцев при распространенном раке предстательной железы в Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролов</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших борцов, 1</p></bio><email>mufrolov66@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Avksentyeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авксентьева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Build. 1, 82 prospect Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119571;</p><p>Build. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119992</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119571, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 82, стр. 1;</p><p>119992, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-12-10"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-12-10"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/527">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/527</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective</bold> – to conduct pharmacoeconomic study of leuprolide acetate 45 mg once in 6 months (Eligard) for advanced prostate cancer from the perspective of Russian health care system</p><p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> Cost minimization analysis (CMA) and budget impact analysis (BIA) were performed. All calculations were made in the MS Excel model. CMA compared leuprolide acetate once in 6 months (Eligard 45 mg) with 7 other prolonged gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogs. BIA compared two scenarios: common practice consisting of 4 GnRH analogs; new practice that is leuprolide acetate once in 6 months in 20 % of patients. Costs of drugs, visits to oncologist and injections were calculated both in CMA and BIA. Time horizon was 5 years for CMA and 3 years for BIA. Number of patients treated with GnRH was defined taking into account 5 year survival rate. One-way sensitivity analysis was performed.</p><p><bold>Results.</bold> Leuprolide acetate (Eligard) 45 mg is the most cost-saving option among all compared. Sensitivity analysis demonstrated that the results are sustainable if input parameters are varied in the range ± 25 % from baseline. Budget economy is expected when Eligard 45 mg is used in a part of patients population instead of other prolonged GnRH analogs.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – проведение фармакоэкономического анализа применения препарата лейпрорелин (Элигард) в дозе 45 мг 1 раз в 6 мес при распространенном раке предстательной железы (РПЖ) с позиции системы здравоохранения Российской Федерации.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Проведены анализ минимизации затрат и анализ влияния на бюджет. Расчеты проводили в модели, построенной в Microsoft Excel. При анализе минимизации затрат сравнивали применение лейпрорелина 1 раз в 6 мес (Элигард 45 мг) с 7 другими препаратами группы аналогов гонадотропин-рилизинг-гормона (ГнРГ). В анализе влияния на бюджет сравнивали сценарий текущей практики, подразумевающий применение 4 аналогов ГнРГ, с новым сценарием: замещение исходного аналога ГнРГ на Элигард 45 мг у 20 % пациентов. В обоих видах анализа учитывали расходы на аналоги ГнРГ, посещения онкологов и проведение инъекций. Временной горизонт модели в базовом анализе составил 5 лет для анализа минимизации затрат и 3 года для анализа влияния на бюджет. Число пациентов, получающих аналоги ГнРГ в динамике, рассчитывали на основе сведений о 5-летней выживаемости больных РПЖ. Проведен односторонний анализ чувствительности к колебаниям исходных значений ключевых параметров модели.</p><p>Результаты. Элигард 45 мг является самым экономичным вариантом лечения пациентов с распространенным РПЖ депо-формами аналогов ГнРГ. Применение Элигарда 45 мг вместо других аналогов ГнРГ у части пациентов приведет к сокращению расходов бюджета здравоохранения. Анализ чувствительности продемонстрировал устойчивость выявленной закономерности к колебаниям значений исходных параметров в рамках ± 25 % от исходного уровня.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>leuprolide acetate</kwd><kwd>leuprorelin</kwd><kwd>triptorelin</kwd><kwd>goserelin</kwd><kwd>prolonged formulation</kwd><kwd>cost-minimization analysis</kwd><kwd>budget impact analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лейпрорелин</kwd><kwd>трипторелин</kwd><kwd>гозерелин</kwd><kwd>депо-форма</kwd><kwd>анализ минимизации затрат</kwd><kwd>анализ влияния на бюджет</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Межрегиональная общественная организация «Ассоциация клинических фармакологов»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2013 году (заболеваемость и смертность). Под ред. 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