<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">499</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2015-11-4-89-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Squamous cell carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Review of the related literature and case report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Плоскоклеточный рак семенного пузырька. Обзор литературы и описание клинического случая</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveev</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеев</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>I. Ya.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>И. Я.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ataev</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mochalnikova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мочальникова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsymzhitova</surname><given-names>N. Ts.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цымжитова</surname><given-names>Н. Ц.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Figurin</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фигурин</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheban</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чебан</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «РОНЦ им. Н. Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">23, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Россия, 115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-10-08"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-10-20"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/499">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/499</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Seminal vesicle tumors are very rare malignancies which are not diagnosed in daily clinical oncology practice. Primary malignant tumors in seminal vesicle are difficult to define due to the lack of specific symptoms in the early stages of the disease. Another obstacle of proper diagnosis is the frequent invasion of tumors of the surrounding organs, especially the prostate, rectum and bladder which is difficult to differentiate. Very often seminal vesicle tumors are difficult to detect. Digital rectal examination as well as transrectal ultrasound scan (US) could reveal a bulky mass in the retrovesical space. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the main diagnostic methods which could help to reveal pathologic masses in the region of seminal vesicles. Levels of prostate-specific antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen and tumor markers specific for colorectal cancer are negative in seminal vesicle tumors.</p><p>The world experience of treating seminal vesicle tumors is very limited. There is paucity of data regarding appropriate choice of surgical approach and further treatment strategy and most of the time the treatment is individualized and based on very scarce information. At the same time surgical approach may vary significantly from vesiculectomy to pelvic exenteration. Possibility of using any regimens of adjuvant radiation therapy, chemotherapy or hormone therapy is highly debatable. However, aggressive surgical approach with radical tumor removal followed by extended lymphodissection shows the most favorable results in survival of patients suffering from seminal vesicle cancer.</p><p>Squamous cell carcinoma of the seminal vesicles is presumed to be an extremely rare disease as there are only 3 reports of it in the world literature. We report a case of patient B. suffering from squamous cell carcinoma of the right seminal vesicle whom we conducted an aggressive surgical approach – prostatovesiculectomy followed by resection of the posterior bladder wall. There was no adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery. In the next 22 months such diagnostic methods as US and MRI revealed no metastases or symptoms of the disease recurrence.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Злокачественные опухоли семенных пузырьков встречаются крайне редко и не диагностируются в рутинной практике. Выявление первичного опухолевого поражения семенных пузырьков затруднительно в связи с отсутствием ранних признаков заболевания и со сложностью четкой дифференцировки с новообразованиями, проникающими извне в толщу органа, например предстательной железы, прямой кишки или мочевого пузыря. Зачастую трудно диагностировать опухоль семенных пузырьков, представленную в виде ретровезикальных образований, которая может быть обнаружена при пальцевом ректальном исследовании или трансректальном ультразвуковом исследовании (УЗИ). Основными диагностическими методами, улучшающими оценку патологических изменений семенных пузырьков, являются компьютерная и магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ). При опухолях семенных пузырьков отрицательные результаты показывают такие маркеры, как простатспецифический, раковоэмбриональный антиген и маркеры колоректального рака.</p><p>Мировой опыт лечения опухолей семенных пузырьков ограничен. Ведущие принципы при выборе необходимого метода и дальнейшей тактики лечения до сих пор неизвестны, так как они основаны на ограниченных данных и индивидуальном подходе к каждому пациенту. В то же время объем хирургического вмешательства колеблется от местного удаления семенных пузырьков до тазовой экзентерации. Варианты адъювантной, лучевой, химио- и гормональной терапии обсуждаются. Но пока агрессивный подход хирургического лечения с радикальным удалением опухоли и расширенной лимфодиссекцией демонстрирует самые благоприятные результаты выживаемости больных раком семенных пузырьков.</p><p>Плоскоклеточный вариант рака семенных пузырьков крайне редок, настолько, что известно только о 3 зафиксированных случаях в мировой литературе. В представленном нами случае у больного Б., страдавшего плоскоклеточным раком правого семенного пузырька, применен агрессивный хирургический подход в виде простатвезикулэктомии с резекцией задней стенки мочевого пузыря без проведения адъювантной специфической терапии. При динамическом обследовании пациента (УЗИ, МРТ) в течение 22 мес данных, подтверждающих наличие метастазов и рецидива заболевания, не получено.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>squamous cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>seminal vesicles</kwd><kwd>hypospadias</kwd><kwd>hemospermia</kwd><kwd>hematuria</kwd><kwd>tumor markers</kwd><kwd>adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles</kwd><kwd>adjuvant therapy</kwd><kwd>immunohistochemistry</kwd><kwd>solid-cystic tumor</kwd><kwd>transrectal biopsy</kwd><kwd>prostatovesiculectomy</kwd><kwd>seminal vesicle tumors</kwd><kwd>aggressive approach</kwd><kwd>pelvic lymphadenectomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак</kwd><kwd>семенные пузырьки</kwd><kwd>гипоспадия</kwd><kwd>гемоспермия</kwd><kwd>гематурия</kwd><kwd>опухолевые маркеры</kwd><kwd>аденокарцинома семенных пузырьков</kwd><kwd>адъювантная терапия</kwd><kwd>иммуногистохимия</kwd><kwd>кистозно-солидная опухоль</kwd><kwd>трансректальная биопсия</kwd><kwd>простатвезикулэктомия</kwd><kwd>опухоли семенных пузырьков</kwd><kwd>агрессивный подход</kwd><kwd>тазовая лимфаденэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Lorber G., Pizov G., Gofrit O.N., Pode D. Seminalvesicl ecystadenoma: a rare clinical perspective. Eur Urol 2011;60(2):388–91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lorber G., Pizov G., Gofrit O.N., Pode D. Seminalvesicl ecystadenoma: a rare clinical perspective. Eur Urol 2011;60(2):388–91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">2. Lyon O. Primary cancer of the left seminal vesicle. J Urol 1925;13:477.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lyon O. Primary cancer of the left seminal vesicle. J Urol 1925;13:477.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">3. Hajdu S.I., Faruque A.A. Adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. J Urol 1968;99: 798–801.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hajdu S.I., Faruque A.A. Adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. J Urol 1968;99: 798–801.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">4. Thiel R., Effert P. Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. J Urol 2002;168(5):1891–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thiel R., Effert P. Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. J Urol 2002;168(5):1891–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">5. Benson R.C., Clark W.R., Farrow G.M. Carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. J Urol 1984;132:483–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benson R.C., Clark W.R., Farrow G.M. Carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. J Urol 1984;132:483–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">6. Dalgaard J.B., Giertsen J.C. Primary carcinoma of the seminal vesicle: case and survey. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1956;39:255–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dalgaard J.B., Giertsen J.C. Primary carcinoma of the seminal vesicle: case and survey. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1956;39:255–67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">7. Wang J., Yue X., Zhao R. et al. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of seminal vesicle: an extremely rare case report with literature review. Int Urol Nephrol 2013;45:135–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang J., Yue X., Zhao R. et al. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of seminal vesicle: an extremely rare case report with literature review. Int Urol Nephrol 2013;45:135–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">8. Qhrnori T., Okada K., Tabei R. et al. CA125-producing adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Pathol Int 1994;44: 333–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Qhrnori T., Okada K., Tabei R. et al. CA125-producing adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Pathol Int 1994;44: 333–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">9. Egevad L., Ehrnstrom R., Hakansson U. Primary carcinoma of the seminal vesicle detected at transurethral resection of the prostate. Urology 2007;69:e11–3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Egevad L., Ehrnstrom R., Hakansson U. Primary carcinoma of the seminal vesicle detected at transurethral resection of the prostate. Urology 2007;69:e11–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">10. Angulo J.C., Romero I., Cabrera P. et al. Vesiculectomía con prostatectomía parcial laparoscópica en el tratamiento del adenocarcinoma primario de vesícula seminal con transformación carcinomatosa del conducto eyaculador. Actas Urol Esp 2011;35:304–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Angulo J.C., Romero I., Cabrera P. et al. Vesiculectomía con prostatectomía parcial laparoscópica en el tratamiento del adenocarcinoma primario de vesícula seminal con transformación carcinomatosa del conducto eyaculador. Actas Urol Esp 2011;35:304–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">11. Shamim K.M., Lail-Umah Z., Ahmed K. et al. Low-grade phyllodes tumor of the seminal vesicle treated with laparoscopic excision. Nat Clin Pract Urol 2007;4(7): 395–400.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shamim K.M., Lail-Umah Z., Ahmed K. et al. Low-grade phyllodes tumor of the seminal vesicle treated with laparoscopic excision. Nat Clin Pract Urol 2007;4(7): 395–400.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">12. Wang Z.J., Wang K.Z., Che F.Z. A case report of congenital hypospadias, seminal vesicle huge stones and squamous cell carcinoma of seminal vesicle. Clin Med China 2001;17(7):499 (in Chinese).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Z.J., Wang K.Z., Che F.Z. A case report of congenital hypospadias, seminal vesicle huge stones and squamous cell carcinoma of seminal vesicle. Clin Med China 2001;17(7):499 (in Chinese).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">13. Lee B.H., Seo J.W., Han Y.H., Kim Y.H. Primary mucinous adenocarcinoma of a seminal vesicle cyst associated wiyh ectopic ureter and ipsilateral renal agenesis: a case report. Korean J Radiol 2007;8:258–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee B.H., Seo J.W., Han Y.H., Kim Y.H. Primary mucinous adenocarcinoma of a seminal vesicle cyst associated wiyh ectopic ureter and ipsilateral renal agenesis: a case report. Korean J Radiol 2007;8:258–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">14. Thyavihally Y.B., Tongaonkar H.B., Gupta S., Gujral S. Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle, as a single metastasis penis responding to chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. Urology 2007;69 (Suppl 4):778.e1–3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thyavihally Y.B., Tongaonkar H.B., Gupta S., Gujral S. Primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicle, as a single metastasis penis responding to chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. Urology 2007;69 (Suppl 4):778.e1–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">15. Mohring C., Бah P., Kosciesza S., Goepel М. A primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. Case report of a rare malignancy. Urologe A 2008;47(5):616–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mohring C., Бah P., Kosciesza S., Goepel М. A primary adenocarcinoma of the seminal vesicles. Case report of a rare malignancy. Urologe A 2008;47(5):616–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">16. Tabata K., Irie A., Ishii D. et al. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Urology 2002;59(3):445.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tabata K., Irie A., Ishii D. et al. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Urology 2002;59(3):445.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">17. Cormack D.H. Ham’s histology, 9th edn. J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1987.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cormack D.H. Ham’s histology, 9th edn. J.B. Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1987.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">18. Yanagisawa N., Saegusa M., Yoshida T., Okayasu I. Squamous cell carcinoma arising from a seminal vesicular cyst: possible relationship between chronic inflammation andtumor development. Pathol Int 2002;52(3):249–53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yanagisawa N., Saegusa M., Yoshida T., Okayasu I. Squamous cell carcinoma arising from a seminal vesicular cyst: possible relationship between chronic inflammation andtumor development. Pathol Int 2002;52(3):249–53.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">19. Okuda Y., Tanaka H., Takeuchi H., Yoshida O. Papillary adenocarcinoma in a seminal vesicle cyst associated with ipsilateral renal agenesis: a case report. J Urol 1992;148:1543–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Okuda Y., Tanaka H., Takeuchi H., Yoshida O. Papillary adenocarcinoma in a seminal vesicle cyst associated with ipsilateral renal agenesis: a case report. J Urol 1992;148:1543–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
