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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">291</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2010-6-3-25-31</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак мочевого пузыря</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">NONINVASIVE DIAGNOSIS OF URINARY BLADDER CANCER BY CROSS-POLARIZATION OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY: CLINICAL RESULTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>НЕИНВАЗИВНАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА РАКА МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ МЕТОДОМ КРОСС-ПОЛЯРИЗАЦИОННОЙ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ КОГЕРЕНТНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ: КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Streltsova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрельцова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladkova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладкова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karabut</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабут</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tararova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарарова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yunusova</surname><given-names>K. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юнусова</surname><given-names>К. Э.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagainova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загайнова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>strelzova_uro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of Urology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кафедра урологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Applied and Fundamental Medicine, Nizhni Novgorod State Medical Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ прикладной и фундаментальной медицины</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of Morbid Anatomy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">кафедра патологической анатомии ГОУ ВПО НижГМА Росздрава, Нижний Новгород</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-09-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-08-05"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-08-05"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/291">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/291</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The investigation examined the feasibility of cross-polarization optical cohe-rence tomography (CP OCT) to detect early urinary bladder cancer (UBC). Studies were performed in 376 patients; 5290 images were obtained using an OCT 133-U optical coherence tomograph. To acquire and compare intrared-light scattering images in baseline and orthogonal polarizations is the basis of CP OCT; their analysis makes it possible to judge from the state of the epithelium/connective tissue system and to obtain information on changes in tissue depolarizing components, collagen in particular. The authors elaborated criteria as determinants of the nature of CP OCT changes in direct and orthogonal polarizations in health, inflammatory changes, and UBC at its early stage - urothelial dysplasia and carcinoma in situ in flat suspected areas.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе изучались возможности метода кросс-поляризационной оптической когерентной томографии (КП ОКТ) в выявлении рака мочевого пузыря (РМП) на ранней стадии. Исследования выполнены 376 пациентам, получено 5290 изображений при использовании оптического когерентного томографа ОКТ 1300-У. Получение и сравнение изображений рассеяния света инфракрасного диапазона в исходной и ортогональной поляризациях - основа КП ОКТ, их анализ позволяет судить о состоянии системы эпителий - соединительная ткань и получать информацию об изменениях деполяризующих компонентов ткани, в частности коллагена. Выработаны критерии, определяющие характер КП ОКТ-изменений в прямой и ортогональной поляризации в норме, при воспалительных изменениях и при РМП на ранней стадии - дисплазии уротелия и раке in situ в плоских подозрительных зонах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT)</kwd><kwd>urinary bladder cancer</kwd><kwd>CP OCT changes</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кросс-поляризационная оптическая когерентная томография (КП ОКТ)</kwd><kwd>рак мочевого пузыря</kwd><kwd>КП ОКТ- изменения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Аксель Е.М. Заболеваемость злокачественными новообразованиями мочевых и мужских половых органов в России. Онкоурология 2005;1:3–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксель Е.М. 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