Cancer UrologyCancer UrologyОнкоурология1726-97761996-1812Publishing House ABV Press28810.17650/1726-9776-2012-8-2-14-20LECTUREЛЕКЦИЯRENAL CRYOABLATIONКРИОАБЛАЦИЯ ПОЧКИGovorovA. V.ГоворовА. В.
Russian Federation

Department of Urology

Кафедра урологии

doctormma@yandex.ruVasilyevA. O.ВасильевА. О.
Russian Federation

Department of Urology

Кафедра урологии

doctormma@yandex.ruPushkarD. Yu.ПушкарьД. Ю.
Russian Federation

Department of Urology

Кафедра урологии

doctormma@yandex.ruMoscow State University of Medicine and DentistryМГМСУ300620128214200508201405082014https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/288

Renal cryoablation is an alternative minimally-invasive method of treatment for localized renal cell carcinoma. The main advantages of this methodology include visualization of the tumor and the forming of "ice ball" in real time, fewer complications compared with other methods of treatment of renal cell carcinoma, as well as the possibility of conducting cryotherapy in patients with concomitant pathology. Compared with other ablative technologies cryoablation has a low rate of repeat sessions and good intermediate oncological results. The studies of long-term oncological and functional results of renal cryoablation are presently under way.

Криоаблация почки представляет собой альтернативный, минимально инвазивный метод лечения локализованного почечноклеточного рака. К основным преимуществам данной методики можно отнести визуализацию опухоли и формирование «ледя ного шара» в реальном времени, меньшее количество осложнений по сравнению с остальными методиками лечения почечно-клеточного рака, а также возможность проведения криотерапии у соматически отягощенных больных. По сравнению с другими аблативными технологиями криоаблация обладает низким процентом повторных сеансов аблации и хорошими промежуточными онкологическими результатами. Изучение долгосрочных онкологических и функциональных результатов криоаблации почки продолжается в настоящее время.

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