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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1959</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2025-21-2-89-103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. PROSTATE CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак предстательной железы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Role of darolutamide in intensification of treatment of patients with hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: who needs the triplet combination?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль даролутамида в интенсификации лечения пациентов с метастатическим гормоночувствительным раком предстательной железы: кому нужна тройная комбинация?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-6624</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Mariya Igorevna Volkova </bold></p><p><italic>Build. 7, 18A Zagorodnoe Shosse, Moscow 117152; Build. 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya St., Moscow 125993</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Мария Игоревна Волкова </bold></p><p><italic>117152 Москва, Загородное шоссе, 18А, стр. 7; </italic><italic>125993 Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1</italic></p></bio><email>mivolkova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Turupaev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турупаев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115522</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>115522 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Oncology Center No. 1, Moscow City Hospital named after S.S. Yudin, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Онкологический центр № 1 ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница им. С.С. Юдина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-08-05"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1959">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1959</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a review of the results of the ARASENS registration study of darolutamide in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) and docetaxel. This is the only triplet registered in Russia for treatment of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. Darolutamide-based triplet showed significant benefits in overall survival and progression-free survival compared to hormone and chemotherapy combination in randomized phase III trial ARASENS, as well as better progression-free survival compared to ADT and androgen signal inhibitor duplets in meta-analyses of phase III randomized trials. Patients with <italic>de novo </italic>metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer and high metastatic load receive the highest clinical benefit from darolutamide in combination with ADT and docetaxel. Darolutamide-based triplet demonstrated good safety profile comparable to duplet combination of ADT and docetaxel.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья представляет собой обзор результатов регистрационного исследования даролутамида в комбинации с андрогендепривационной терапией (АДТ) и доцетакселом ARASENS. Это единственный триплет, зарегистрированный в России для терапии метастатического гормоночувствительного рака предстательной железы. Триплет, основанный на даролутамиде, продемонстрировал значимые преимущества в показателях общей выживаемости и беспрогрессивной выживаемости по сравнению с гормонохимиотерапией в рандомизированном исследовании III фазы ARASENS, а также выигрыш в беспрогрессивной выживаемости по сравнению с дуплетами АДТ и ингибиторов андрогенного сигнала в метаанализах рандомизированных исследований III фаз. Наибольшую клиническую пользу от назначения даролутамида с АДТ и доцетакселом получают пациенты с <italic>de</italic><italic> </italic><italic>novo</italic><italic> </italic>метастатическим гормоночувствительным раком предстательной железы, имеющие большую метастатическую нагрузку. Триплет, основанный на даролутамиде, продемонстрировал хороший профиль безопасности, сопоставимый с двойной комбинацией АДТ и доцетаксела.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>ARASENS</kwd><kwd>darolutamide</kwd><kwd>docetaxel</kwd><kwd>androgen-deprivation therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метастатический гормоночувствительный рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>ARASENS</kwd><kwd>даролутамид</kwd><kwd>доцетаксел</kwd><kwd>андрогендепривационная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Davis I.D., Martin A.J., Stockler M.R. et al. Enzalutamide with standard first-line therapy in metastatic prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2019;381(2):121–31. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1903835</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Kyriakopoulos C.E., Chen Y.H., Carducci M.A. et al. 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