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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1754</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2023-19-4-97-103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак мочевого пузыря</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Radical cystectomy with extraperitoneal location of an artificial bladder</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Радикальная цистэктомия с внебрюшинным расположением артифициального мочевого пузыря</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5579-554X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4869-9801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubrovin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубровин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Vasilii N. Dubrovin </bold></p><p><italic>33 Osipenko St., Yoshkar-Ola 424037, Russia;</italic></p><p><italic>49 Butlerova St., Kazan 420012, Republic of Tatarstan</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Дубровин Василий Николаевич</bold>, главный уролог ГБУ Республики Марий Эл «Республиканская клиническая больница», профессор кафедры семейной медицины <italic>ФГБОУ ВО «</italic>Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p><p><italic>424037 Йошкар-Ола, ул. Осипенко, 33,</italic></p><p><italic>Республика Татарстан, 420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</italic></p></bio><email>vndubrovin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mari El Republican Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУ Республики Марий Эл "Республиканская клиническая больница"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-11"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-12-19"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1754">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1754</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radical cystectomy remains the “golden standard” for treatment of patients with invasive bladder cancer. The operation is a technically complex surgical intervention after which there are various complications, including gastrointestinal complications such as intestinal obstruction, peritoneal adhesive disease and others. The use of extraperitoneal access for radical cystectomy with an extraperitoneal location of the artificial bladder in carefully selected patients reduces the number of abdominal postoperative complications and improves results in the immediate postoperative period. A literature review is presented which outlines the results of using extraperitoneal approach in comparison with other options for surgical approaches when performing radical cystectomy with intestinal bladder plastic surgery. It is noted that extraperitoneal access during this operation was previously used by Russian urologists.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Радикальная цистэктомия остается «золотым стандартом» лечения больных инвазивным раком мочевого пузыря. Операция является технически сложным хирургическим вмешательством, после которого встречаются различные осложнения, в том числе со стороны органов желудочно-кишечного тракта, такие как кишечная непроходимость, спаечная болезнь брюшины и др. Применение внебрюшинного доступа при радикальной цистэктомии с экстраперитонеальным расположением артифициального мочевого пузыря у тщательно отобранных пациентов уменьшает количество абдоминальных послеоперационных осложнений, улучшает результаты ближайшего послеоперационного периода. Приведен обзор литературы, в котором представлены результаты использования внебрюшинного доступа в сравнении с другими вариантами хирургических доступов при проведении радикальной цистэктомии с кишечной пластикой мочевого пузыря. Указано, что внебрюшинный доступ при этой операции и ранее применялся отечественными урологами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radical cystectomy</kwd><kwd>artificial neobladder</kwd><kwd>extraperitoneal approach</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радикальная цистэктомия</kwd><kwd>артифициальный мочевой пузырь</kwd><kwd>внебрюшинный доступ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">State of oncological care in Russia in 2020. Eds.: А.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinskiy, A.O. Shachzadova. Moscow: MNIOI im. P.A. Gertsena – filial FGBU “NMITS radiologii” Minzdrava Rossii, 2021. 239 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2020 году. Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой. М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. 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