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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">169</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2012-8-1-102-108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE DIFFERENTIATIVE DIAGNOSIS OF RENAL CYSTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА ЖИДКОСТНЫХ ОБРАЗОВАНИЙ ПОЧЕК (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Seregin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серегин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Urology and surgeon andrology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и хирургической андрологии</p></bio><email>shuravera@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borzetsovskaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борзецовская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Urology and surgeon andrology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и хирургической андрологии</p></bio><email>shuravera@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of post-diploma education, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РМАПО, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-30"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-30"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/169">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/169</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p> <italic>Despite the progress of diagnostic possibilities, the interpretation of renal cysts is still difficult and may have false negative results. So far there is no algorithm of renal cysts patients examination and treatment. Further diagnostic process improvement and an exact knowledge of the possibilities of each method are needed. The main factor for choosing the right tactics of treatment and giving the prognosis of the disease is not only the diagnosis, but also the exact gradation of the renal cysts according to the Bosniak classification.</italic> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Несмотря на прогресс диагностических возможностей, интерпретация кистозных образований почек зачастую представляет определенные трудности и дает ложноотрицательные результаты. До настоящего времени не разработан определенный алгоритм обследования и лечения больных с кистозными образованиями почек. Очевидна необходимость дальнейшего совершенствования диагностического процесса, четкого представления о возможностях каждого метода. Основополагающим фактором для выбора оптимальной тактики лечения и суждения о прогнозе заболевания является не только диагностика, но и четкая градация кистозных образований почек в соответствии с классификацией Bosniak.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cysts</kwd><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>Bosniak classification</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кистозные образования почек</kwd><kwd>рак почки</kwd><kwd>классификация Bosniak</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Farlay J., Braqy F., Pisani P., Parkin D.M. GLOBOCAN 2002: Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide Available at http://www.depdb.iarc.fr.Accessed 19 March 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farlay J., Braqy F., Pisani P., Parkin D.M. 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