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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">168</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2011-7-2-92-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">NEUROENDOCRINE CARCINOMA OF THE PROSTATE: A CASE REPORT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>НЕЙРОЭНДОКРИННЫЙ РАК ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ (ОПИСАНИЕ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО СЛУЧАЯ)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>I. Ya.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>И. Я.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamolov</surname><given-names>B. Sh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камолов</surname><given-names>Б. Ш.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khafizov</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хафизов</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlovskaya</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павловская</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishnevskaya</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишневская</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gutorov</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуторов</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Figurin</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фигурин</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveev</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеев</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorsammi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-30"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-30"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/168">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/168</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate belongs to the so-called small-cell neuroendocrine carcinomas and amounts to 1–2 % of all prostate malignancies. With allowance made for the low incidence of this pathology, the paper describes a case of high-grade neuroendocrine (small-cell) prostate cancer with an aggressive course.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нейроэндокринный рак предстательной железы (РПЖ) относится к так называемым мелкоклеточным нейроэндокринным формам рака и составляет 1–2 % всех злокачественных опухолей предстательной железы. С учетом низкой встречаемости этой патологии приводится описание низкодифференцированного нейроэндокринного (мелкоклеточного) РПЖ с крайне агрессивным течением.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>neuroendocrine cells</kwd><kwd>differentiation</kwd><kwd>biological markers</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>нейроэндокринные клетки</kwd><kwd>дифференцировка</kwd><kwd>биологические маркеры</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Abrahamsson P.A. Neuroendocrine differentiation and hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Prostate 1996;(Suppl 6):3–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abrahamsson P.A. Neuroendocrine differentiation and hormone-refractory prostate cancer. 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