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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">16</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2014-10-1-49-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROSTATE CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАК ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL MARKERS KI-67 AND P53 AFTER RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ИММУНОГИСТОХИМИЧЕСКИХ МАРКЕРОВ KI-67 И Р53 ПОСЛЕ РАДИКАЛЬНОЙ ПРОСТАТЭКТОМИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovylina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковылина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prilepskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прилепская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeiko</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергейко</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseenko</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенко</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolantarev</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колонтарев</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Govorov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Говоров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pushkar</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пушкарь</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>prilepskayae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Department of Urology, A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry,  Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кафедра урологии МГМСУ им. А. И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-24"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-24"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/16">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/16</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background.</bold> Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in men. The total Gleason (Gleason index) scores are one of the most important prognostic factors in patients with PC. The expression of p53 and Ki-67 proteins is also considered as a prognostic factor.</p><p><bold>Objective:</bold> to estimate the frequency with which the expression of these proteins shows up and to compare the findings with Gleason scores.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods.</bold> This investigation studied prostatic drugs after radical prostatectomy. The Gleason scale was use to rate the grade of a tumor. The expression of Ki-67 and p53 was an immunohistochemical method. The data were statistically processed using Spearman’s cor-relation test.</p><p><bold>Results.</bold> Based on the Gleason index, all the tumors were divided into 3 groups: 1) low grade (4–6 scores); 2) intermediate grade (7 scores); 3) high grade (8–10 scores). Group 1 included 5 (16 %) patients; Group 2 and 3 consisted of 19 (64 %) and 6 (20 %) patients, respectively. The expression of p53 and Ki-67 was observed in none of the low-grade tumor samples. There was a statistically significant relationship between higher Ki-67 proliferation and higher Gleason scores.</p><p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> In accordance with the results of this investigation, the expression of the marker Ki-67 can be used as a prognostic factor in PC. At the same time, a possible relationship between p53 expression and prognosis in PC calls for further investigation.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>immunohistochemical study</kwd><kwd>proliferative activity index</kwd><kwd>Ki-67</kwd><kwd>p53</kwd><kwd>prostate biopsy</kwd><kwd>radical prostatectomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>иммуногистохимическое исследование</kwd><kwd>индекс пролиферативной активности</kwd><kwd>Ki-67</kwd><kwd>p53</kwd><kwd>биопсия предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>радикальная простатэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья публикуется при поддержке Министерства образования и науки РФ (в рамках гранта)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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