Cancer UrologyCancer UrologyОнкоурология1726-97761996-1812Publishing House ABV Press15810.17650/1726-9776-2010-6-2-78-83REVIEWОБЗОРINTERNAL DRAINAGE OF THE UPPER URINARY TRACT IN URETERAL TUMOR OBSTRUCTIONS: A REVIEW OF LITERATUREВНУТРЕННЕЕ ДРЕНИРОВАНИЕ ВЕРХНИХ МОЧЕВЫВОДЯЩИХ ПУТЕЙ ПРИ ОПУХОЛЕВЫХ ОБСТРУКЦИЯХ МОЧЕТОЧНИКОВKomyakovB. K.КомяковБ. К.
Russian Federation
gulievbg@mail.ruGuliyevB. G.ГулиевБ. Г.
Russian Federation
gulievbg@mail.ruDepartment of Urology, I.I. Mechnikov Saint Petersburg State Medical AcademyКафедра урологии Санкт-Петербургской государственной медицинской академии им. И.И. Мечникова300620106278832907201429072014https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/158

The paper analyzes procedures for internal drainage of the upper urinary tract in ureteral tumor obstructions. It details indications for and contraindications to ureteral stenting or endoprostethic replacement, subcutaneous nephrovesical bypass. Postoperative complications and procedures for their prevention and treatment are considered. The data available in the literature on rare drainage procedures for the upper urinary tract, such as ureteral endoprosthetic replacement and nephrovesical bypass, are summarized.

Проведен анализ внутренних методов дренирования верхних мочевых путей при опухолевых обструкциях мочеточников. Подробно освещены показания и противопоказания к стентированию или эндопротезированию мочеточника, нефровезикальному подкожному шунтированию. Рассмотрены послеоперационные осложнения, способы их профилактики и лечения. Обобщены данные литературы по таким редким способам дренирования верхних мочевых путей, как эндопротезирование мочеточника и нефровезикальное шунтирование.

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