Cancer UrologyCancer UrologyОнкоурология1726-97761996-1812Publishing House ABV Press155910.17650/1726-9776-2023-19-1-115-128DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. TESTICULAR TUMORSДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. ОПУХОЛИ ЯИЧКАPreservation of fertility in patients with testicular germ cell tumors: oncological, legal, and religious aspectsСохранение фертильности пациентов с герминогенными опухолями яичка: онкологические, юридические и религиозные аспектыhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6883-777XMamizhevE. M.МамижевЭ. М.
Russian Federation

Eldar M. Mamizhev.

68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochnyy, Saint Petersburg 197758

Мамижев Эльдар Мухамедович.

197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68

mamijev@mail.ruKemryugovT. Kh.КемрюговТ. Х.
Russian Federation

47 Piskarevskiy Prospekt, Saint Petersburg 195067

195067 Санкт-Петербург, Пискаревский пр-кт, 47

AslanovB. I.АслановБ. И.
Russian Federation

2 Peterburgskoe Shosse, Pushkin, Saint Petersburg 196601

196601 Санкт-Петербург, Пушкин, Петербургское шоссе, 2

NekrasovD. V.НекрасовД. В.
Russian Federation

68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochnyy, Saint Petersburg 197758

197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68

LavrinovichO. V.ЛавриновичО. В.
Russian Federation

68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochnyy, Saint Petersburg 197758

197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-9150RumyantsevaD. I.РумянцеваД. И.
Russian Federation

68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochnyy, Saint Petersburg 197758

197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3850-7109NosovA. K.НосовА. К.
Russian Federation

68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochnyy, Saint Petersburg 197758

197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68

N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава РоссииI.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава РоссииSaint Petersburg State Agrarian UniversityФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный аграрный университет»130520231911151282703202223022023https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1559

Survival rates for cancer patients continue to steadily increase due to improvement of effectiveness of current treatments. However, despite significant oncological results, one should not forget about the quality of life of this cohort of patients, in particular those who undergo gonadotoxic cancer therapy with development of premature ovarian failure in women and azoospermia in men. Preservation of fertility in both women and men with cancer is currently possible and should be integrated at all levels of cancer care. In this regard, the main purpose of this review is to consider the topic of fertility in men treated for cancer in the context of various aspects of human life.

Показатели выживаемости онкологических пациентов продолжают неуклонно расти благодаря повышению эффективности проводимых методов лечения. Однако, несмотря на достижение значительных онкологических результатов, не стоит забывать и о качестве жизни данной когорты пациентов, в частности тех, кто подвергается гонадотоксической терапии рака с развитием преждевременной недостаточности яичников у женщин и азооспермии у мужчин. Сохранение фертильности как у женщин, так и у мужчин онкологического профиля в настоящее время возможно и должно быть интегрировано на всех уровнях оказания медицинской помощи. Цель данного обзора - отражение темы фертильности лиц мужского пола, подвергшихся лечению по поводу онкологического заболевания, во всех аспектах жизни.

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