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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">147</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2013-9-4-52-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROSTATE CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАК ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">USE OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID AND A RАNK LIGAND INHIBITOR IN THE PALLIATIVE TREATMENT OF CANCERS OF THE PROSTATE WITH BONE METASTASES</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЗОЛЕДРОНОВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ И ИНГИБИТОРА RANK-ЛИГАНДА В ПАЛЛИАТИВНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ РАКА ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ С МЕТАСТАЗАМИ В КОСТИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mushigin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишугин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorrusakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соков</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorrusakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusakov</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русаков</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>igorrusakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Cancer Hospital Fifty-Seven</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГКБ № 57</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Oncology Clinical Dispensary One, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ОКД № 1, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-29"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-29"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/147">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/147</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the metastatic patterns of the cancer, the tumor foci are located more frequently in the tubular bones and vertebral column, just less frequently in the bones of the pelvis, and even more rarely in those of the shoulder and skull. Bone pain is usually related to the involvement of the periosteum that has an extensive network of nociceptors. Auxiliary exposures that directly affect the intensity of pain syndrome and the strength of bone structures are used in addition to basic therapy options for cancer of the prostate. Among these agents there are bisphosphonates. Once ingested, bisphosphonates are transported by blood to the areas of active bone tissue rearrangement where they are tightly bound to the mineral matrix. Their administration causes a considerable reduction in pain syndrome, a decrease in the frequency of complications of bone metastases, and an increase in time before a first bone complication. Antiresorptive therapy including particularly zoledronic acid (resorba) or denosumab is a necessary treatment option in the above category of patients with bone metastases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В структуре метастатического поражения в целом костные очаги чаще локализуются в трубчатых костях и позвоночнике, чуть реже в костях таза, еще реже плеча и черепа. Боли в костях обычно связаны с вовлечением в процесс надкостницы, которая имеет обширную сеть болевых рецепторов. В дополнение к основным видам терапии рака предстательной железы используют вспомогательные средства воздействия, непосредственно влияющие на интенсивность болевого синдрома и прочность костных структур. К таким средствам относятся, в частности, бисфосфонаты. Попав в организм, бисфосфонаты транспортируются кровью в места активной перестройки костной ткани, где они прочно связываются с минеральным матриксом. Их применение приводит к значительному снижению болевого синдрома и уменьшению частоты развития осложнений костных метастазов, увеличению времени до развития первого костного осложнения. Антирезорбтивная терапия, включающая, в частности, золедроновую кислоту (резорба) или деносумаб, – необходимый вариант лечения больных указанной категории с костными метастазами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>bone metastases</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>resorption</kwd><kwd>mineral bone density</kwd><kwd>bisphonates</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd><kwd>denosumab</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак</kwd><kwd>костные метастазы</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>резорбция</kwd><kwd>минеральная плотность костной ткани</kwd><kwd>бисфосфонаты</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>деносумаб</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Павленко Н. И., Коршунов Г. В., Попова Т. Н. и др. Метастатическое поражение костной системы. 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