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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Cancer Urology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Cancer Urology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкоурология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-9776</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1996-1812</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1180</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1726-9776-2006-2-2-26-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF URINARY SYSTEM TUMORS. URINARY BLADDER CANCER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ МОЧЕПОЛОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ. Рак мочевого пузыря</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Surgical treatment policy for locally advanced small pelvic tumors involving the bladder</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Тактика оперативного лечения при местно-распространенных опухолях органов малого таза с поражением мочевого пузыря</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдов</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Odaryuk</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Одарюк</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechushkin</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечушкин</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fainshtein</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Файнштейн</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trigolosov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Триголосов</surname><given-names>А. В. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Strakhov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Страхов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gevorkyan</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Геворкян</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр колопроктологии МЗ РФ</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>Государственный научный центр колопроктологии МЗ РФ</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>ГУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2006-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-02-18"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1180">https://oncourology.abvpress.ru/oncur/article/view/1180</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As high as 40% of patients have locally advanced pelvic tumors without distant metastases and many of them have previously undergone radical treatment. The only possible treatment for these patients is combined and expanded surgery.</p><p><bold>Subjects and methods:</bold> In 1996 to 2004, a total of 38 patients with locally advanced pelvic tumors involving the bladder underwent different types of evisceration at the Department of Radiosurgery, Russian Cancer Research Center. There were internal fistulas in 18 cases. Total evisceration was performed in 4 (10.5%) patients, subtotal supralevator evisceration in 25 (65.8%), subtotal infralevator evisceration in 3 (7.9%), and frontal evisceration in 6 (15.8%) patients. Thirty-one (81.6%) patients underwent ureteral reconstruction without ureterostomy; normal stool restored in 35 (92.1%) patients.</p><p><bold>Results:</bold> One (2.6%) patient died intraoperatively. Twenty-eight patients had postoperative complications that needed resurgery in 12 cases. Three patients with the single-stage ileal orthitopic bladder reported that they had a fair urinary retention. 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